Comparing your net worth to a national number can go one of two ways: it's either reassuring, or it sends you into a spiral about being behind. Before either reaction, it helps to know where the numbers actually come from and what they can and can't tell you about your own situation.
The numbers, from the Federal Reserve
The most recent Survey of Consumer Finances — the government's own household wealth data, updated every three years — breaks out net worth by age. Here's the median (the midpoint household, not skewed by a small number of very wealthy ones):
- Under 35: about $39,000
- 35–44: about $135,000
- 45–54: about $247,000
- 55–64: about $364,000
- 65–74: about $410,000
- 75+: about $335,000
Notice the average net worth for these same brackets is dramatically higher — over $1.5 million for 55-to-64-year-olds, for example. That gap exists because a relatively small number of very high-net-worth households pull the average way up. The median is the more useful number if you're asking "what does a typical household my age actually have," not "what's mathematically possible."
Why the number climbs, then dips
The shape of this data isn't random. Net worth tends to grow through your 30s, 40s, and 50s as income rises, mortgages get paid down, and retirement accounts compound. It peaks in the 65–74 range — right around when most people retire with decades of savings behind them — then dips slightly after 75, largely because retirees are drawing down savings rather than adding to them.
If your own numbers don't follow that shape yet, that's not unusual. Income timing, when you started saving, student debt, medical costs, and geography all move these numbers around more than any national median can capture.
What a national median can't tell you
A median net worth number says nothing about your cost of living, your income history, whether you're supporting family members, or what stage of debt payoff you're in. Two people with the same net worth can be in completely different financial positions — one might be debt-free with a paid-off car, the other might have the same number split between home equity and a 401(k) they can't touch for 20 years.
That's the real limit of any age-based comparison: it's a snapshot of other people, not a verdict on you. It's useful for context, not for judgment.
A more useful question than "am I behind"
Instead of asking how you stack up against a national bracket, a more useful question is whether your own net worth is moving in the right direction over time — and whether you actually know what it is right now. A surprising number of people have never calculated their real number, assets minus debts, in one place.
MoneyMatters' free net worth tool does that calculation for you and shows the math behind it — no vague score, no signup required. Calculate your net worth — takes about 2 minutes.
Wherever you land relative to the numbers above, the number that actually matters is your own, tracked over time.
Figures are median net worth by age from the Federal Reserve's 2022 Survey of Consumer Finances, the most recent release available. This article is educational and not personalized financial advice.